Think about a line that helps you find your way. This line is called an axis. When you look at a map, you might see a line going up and down, like a tree growing tall. This is the vertical axis. It helps you understand how high or low something is. Now, imagine a line going side to side, like the horizon where the sky meets the ground. This is the horizontal axis. It helps you see how far left or right something is.
Imagine you have a seesaw in a playground. The long plank that children sit on is like an axis. It helps balance things. If you put a toy on one end, the seesaw tips, just like how an axis helps you know which side has more or less. It’s like a balance beam for numbers or things.
Picture a spinning top. The stick in the middle that it spins around is like an axis. It keeps the top steady as it spins. Without it, the top would wobble and fall. An axis helps keep everything in order, just like how your spine keeps you standing straight!